There are a lot of people living in Shanghai.请帮忙分析一下句型结构living in Shanghai在这句句子中时做什么成分.

There are a lot of people living in Shanghai.请帮忙分析一下句型结构living in Shanghai在这句句子中时做什么成分.
There are a lot of people living in Shanghai.
请帮忙分析一下句型结构living in Shanghai在这句句子中时做什么成分.

There are a lot of people living in Shanghai.请帮忙分析一下句型结构living in Shanghai在这句句子中时做什么成分.
living in Shanghai,住在上海,这里是现在分词做后置定语,修饰people.
来自 公益慈善翻译团~