几道大学英语选择题,望高手赐教,请说明原因.1、 Having been asked to speak at the convention_____.A.some notes were prepared for Dr.Smith.B.Some notes were prepared by Dr.Smith C.The convention members were pleased to hear Dr.Smith D

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几道大学英语选择题,望高手赐教,请说明原因.1、 Having been asked to speak at the convention_____.A.some notes were prepared for Dr.Smith.B.Some notes were prepared by Dr.Smith C.The convention members were pleased to hear Dr.Smith D
几道大学英语选择题,望高手赐教,请说明原因.
1、 Having been asked to speak at the convention_____.
A.some notes were prepared for Dr.Smith.
B.Some notes were prepared by Dr.Smith
C.The convention members were pleased to hear Dr.Smith
D.Smith prepared some notes
2、It is desirable that he ____.
A.gives up trying
B.give up trying
C.would give up trying
D.is going to give up trying

几道大学英语选择题,望高手赐教,请说明原因.1、 Having been asked to speak at the convention_____.A.some notes were prepared for Dr.Smith.B.Some notes were prepared by Dr.Smith C.The convention members were pleased to hear Dr.Smith D
1 D having been asked是完成加被动的结构,独立做状语,表示这个动作在主句的动作之前发生,那么主句的主语就应该能够发出speak这个动作,比较一下四个选项的主语就可以看出来,只有D答案的主语是人,能够speak
2 B 虚拟语气的用法
出现desire和desirable的句子,宾语从句或表语从句中都用should do这个形式做谓语,should可以省略

1d 主谓一致,是smith 被ask
2that- clause省略" should”表示建议,虚拟语气

D
前面的独立主格结构没有自己的主语,所以应该和主句主语一致,都是Smith
C
虚拟。如果他放弃努力的话是让人满意的结果。

D
前面一句的主语省略了,但是明显是Smith
B
it is +adj(一类特定的形容词,表达愿望、要求等)+that 从句
这个结构中,从句为虚拟语气,谓语动词要用原形