who 和whom 的区别Give it to _____you think can do the work well.A who B whoever C whomever Dwhatever

来源:学生作业帮助网 编辑:作业帮 时间:2024/05/07 07:08:53

who 和whom 的区别Give it to _____you think can do the work well.A who B whoever C whomever Dwhatever
who 和whom 的区别
Give it to _____you think can do the work well.
A who B whoever C whomever Dwhatever

who 和whom 的区别Give it to _____you think can do the work well.A who B whoever C whomever Dwhatever
答案为B Whoever.
Who既可以做主语又可以做宾语,而Whom只能够做宾语.
这个句子中的you think 做插入语,在分析句子时可以把它去掉
句子变成Give it to _______ can do the work well.
很明显从句中缺乏主语,所以B.whomever不能选.D.whatever表示无论什么,不符合语意逻辑.再根据含义,把它交给任何一个你认为能够胜任的人.Whoever 引导宾语从句,whoever在从句中做主语.所以选B.
Who和whoever的区别:
①whoever可引导状语从句,含有“无论.,不管.”之意,who不能引导状语从句.
Who will be sent to the meeting hasn’t been decided yet.
派谁去参加会议还没有决定.
Whoever will be sent to the meeting must start out tomorrow.
无论派谁去参加会议,都必须在明天出发.
②引导主语从句前,who只能是从句动作的执行者或接受者,而whoever既是从句动作执行者或接受者,也是主句动作的执行者或接受者.
③引导宾语从句时,who表示特指,有具体的范围,whoever表示泛指,无特定的范围.
Who will be sent to the meeting hasn’t been decided yet.
派谁去参加会议还没有决定.
Whoever will be sent to the meeting must start out tomorrow.
无论派谁去参加会议,都必须在明天出发.
I don’t know who was late this morning.
我不知道今天早上谁迟到了.
She offered a set of rooms to whoever could find her lost necklace.
不管谁找到了她那串丢失的项链,她都会送给他一套房间.

C whomever
who 可以做主语,又可以做宾语
whom 只能做宾语
例子:1,who are you? 不能是whom are you?
2,This book belongs to whom/who?两者都可以
1.who指人,在从句中做主语
(1) The boys who are playing football are ...

全部展开

C whomever
who 可以做主语,又可以做宾语
whom 只能做宾语
例子:1,who are you? 不能是whom are you?
2,This book belongs to whom/who?两者都可以
1.who指人,在从句中做主语
(1) The boys who are playing football are from Class One.
(2) Yesterday I helped an old man who lost his way.
2. whom指人,在定语从句中充当宾语,常可省略。
(1) Mr. Liu is the person (whom) you talked about on the bus.
(2) Mr. Ling is just the boy whom I want to see.
注意:关系代词whom在口语和非正式语体中常用who代替,可省略
简单点说就是:
Whom 只能出现在从句里面或是介词(如 to, from, at, of..)后面。
1. Whom 出现在从句里面时,所有用whom的地方都可以用who代替。Whom 这个词只出现在很正式的书面语。口语不用。
2. Whom 在介词(如 to, from, at, of..)后面时,不可替换

收起