英语翻译小弟跪求能翻译下面文章的法律英语高手~本文对非法行医罪的研究主要分为三个部分:第一部分:就非法行医罪的构成特征进行了详细的分析,即非法行医罪的主体、主观方面、客

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英语翻译小弟跪求能翻译下面文章的法律英语高手~本文对非法行医罪的研究主要分为三个部分:第一部分:就非法行医罪的构成特征进行了详细的分析,即非法行医罪的主体、主观方面、客
英语翻译
小弟跪求能翻译下面文章的法律英语高手~
本文对非法行医罪的研究主要分为三个部分:
第一部分:就非法行医罪的构成特征进行了详细的分析,即非法行医罪的主体、主观方面、客观行为、对情节严重的理解.
非法行医罪的主体.确定非法行医罪主体的关键在于确定何为“医生执业资格”,笔者认为,“医生执业资格”不仅指医生本身获得医生执业资格,而且要求其注册取得执业证书,从而界定出“未取得医生执业资格”的含义.并将“未取得医生执业资格”分个体行医和非个体行医两种情形加以认定,在个体行医的场合,医疗业务的开展,除了必须具备合格的主体条件之外,还必须有相关的医疗设施等硬件条件相配合,二者都是行医必备的.与此同时,结合法条,对实践中出现的非法行医特殊情形加以分析,并尝试在对实践中如何判断行为人是否具有医生执业资格进行了分类研究.
非法行医罪的罪过.笔者运用罪过相关理论对各代表性观点进行比较、评析后,认为非法行医罪基本犯罪构成的主观方面只能是故意,并且是直接故意,行为人对加重结果只能是过失,且主观上不要求以牟利作为目的.
非法行医罪的客观表现.这部分内容是非法行医罪中较为疑难、复杂的部分.文章主要论述了“医”、“行医”、“非法行医”.结合医疗行为的特点及目的,笔者认为,根据刑法谦抑的原则,在非法行医罪中,应当采用狭义的医疗行为.对行医的两种含义,在借鉴了日本、我国台湾地区学者及我国大陆学者对行医的理解后,根据我国目前医疗行为的特点,认为行医是一种业务活动.关于非法行医,作者根据我国已颁行的卫生法律、法规对非法行医的含义进行了说明、概括,即非法行医包括主体非法和行为非法两个方面.
情节严重的理解.该部分主要分析了非法行医罪的情节,笔者认为,基于非法行医罪是情节犯,其犯罪构成的“情节”应当是在犯罪过程中实施的与犯罪行为以及犯罪人有直接联系的主体、主观方面、客观方面等方面的情节.由于情节的模糊和抽象性,笔者除分析一些学者观点外,也尝试列举一些情节,以期建议相关机构作出合理的司法解释.
第二部分:首先阐述了非法行医罪与近似犯罪的区别,其次就非法行医罪的结果加重犯进行分析.根据医事法的相关规定,笔者认为,“严重损害就诊人身体健康”应采用刑法的重伤标准.对于“造成就诊人死亡”的理解,根据鉴定只有非法行医行为是造成就诊人死亡的直接死因和根本死因时才使用此量刑幅度.再次,论述了非法行医罪牵涉到的一个特殊问题,即非法行医罪与被害人承诺,笔者认为,非法行医行为并不能因为个别患者的承诺而排除其社会危害性,这是非法行医罪不因患者承诺而阻却犯罪的根本原因.
第三部分:结合前面论述,就当前非法行医罪在主体及客观方面规定的不足加以批判,并提出相应的立法建议.
关键词:非法行医罪;医生执业资格;非法行医;情节严重;结果加重犯; 被害人承诺

英语翻译小弟跪求能翻译下面文章的法律英语高手~本文对非法行医罪的研究主要分为三个部分:第一部分:就非法行医罪的构成特征进行了详细的分析,即非法行医罪的主体、主观方面、客
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This article to illegal practices medicine the crime research mainlyto divide into three parts: First part: On illegal practiced medicine the crime constitutioncharacteristic to carry on the detailed ...

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This article to illegal practices medicine the crime research mainlyto divide into three parts: First part: On illegal practiced medicine the crime constitutioncharacteristic to carry on the detailed analysis, namely illegalpracticed medicine the crime main body, the subjective aspect, theobjective behavior, to the circumstance serious understanding. Illegal practices medicine the crime main body. The determinationillegal practices medicine the crime main body key to lie indetermined what is "doctor the disciple of a master qualifications",the author believed, "doctor the disciple of a master qualifications"not only refers to doctor itself to obtain doctor the disciple of amaster qualifications, moreover must as desired register obtains thedisciple of a master certificate, thus limits "has not obtaineddoctor the disciple of a master qualifications" the meaning. And "hasnot obtained doctor the disciple of a master qualifications" a minuteindividual to practice medicine with the non- individual practicesmedicine two kind of situations to perform to recognize, practicesmedicine the situation in the individual, the medical servicedevelopment, besides must meet the qualified main body requirement,but also must have the correlation hardware condition and so onmedical treatment facility coordinates, the two all will be practicesmedicine necessarily. At the same time, the union law, to practicesappears illegally practices medicine the special situation to performto analyze, and how the attempt in to practices judges the behaviorperson whether had doctor the disciple of a master qualifications toconduct the classified research. Illegal practices medicine the crime crime. The author carries on thecomparison, the evaluation using the crime correlation theory aftervarious representative viewpoint, thought illegal practices medicinethe crime basic crime constitution subjective aspect only to be ableto be intentionally, and is directly intentionally, the behaviorperson to aggravates the result only to be able to be an error, alsoon is subjective does not request to seek money takes the goal. Illegal practices medicine the crime objective performance. This partof content is illegal practices medicine in the crime more difficult,a complex part. The article mainly elaborated "the medicine", "haspracticed medicine" "illegally, practices medicine". The union medicalservice behavior characteristic and the goal, the author believedthat, according to the criminal law 谦抑 principle, in illegalpractices medicine in the crime, must use the narrow sense the medicalbehavior. To two kind of meanings which practices medicine, in hasprofited from Japanese, our country Taiwan area scholar and ourcountry mainland scholar after the understanding which practicesmedicine, according to our country at present the medical behaviorcharacteristic, thought practices medicine is one kind of serviceactivity. About illegal practices medicine, the author according toour country the hygienic law, the laws and regulations which issuedfor execution to the meaning which illegal practiced medicine hascarried on the explanation, the summary, namely illegal practicedmedicine including the main body illegal and the behavior illegal twoaspects. Circumstance serious understanding. This part mainly analyzedillegally has practiced medicine the crime plot, the author believedthat, based on illegal practiced medicine the crime is plot 犯, itscrime constitution "the plot" had to be implements in the crimeprocess has direct aspect the and so on relation main body, subjectiveaspect, objective aspect with the criminality as well as the crimeperson plot. Is fuzzy and the abstract as a result of the plot, theauthor besides analyzes some scholar viewpoints, also attemptsenumerates some plots, to the time suggested the correlationorganization makes the reasonable judicial interpretation. Second part: First elaborated illegal practices medicine the crime andthe approximate crime difference, next illegal practices medicine thecrime result to add the felon to carry on the analysis. According tothe practice of medicine method correlation stipulation, the authorbelieved that, "the serious harm receives a medical examination theperson body health" to be supposed to use the criminal law theseverely wounded standard. Regarding "creates receives a medicalexamination the person died" the understanding, according to appraisesonly has illegal practices medicine the behavior is creates receives amedical examination when the direct cause of death and the basic causeof death which the person died only then uses this discretion ofpunishment scope. Once more, elaborated illegally has practicedmedicine a special question which the crime involved, namely illegalpracticed medicine the crime and the victim pledged, the authorbelieved, illegal practiced medicine the behavior certainly not to beable to remove its social hazardous nature because of the individualpatient's pledge, this was illegal practices medicine the crimebecause the patient not to pledge but the anti- actually crime basicreason. Third part: Front the union elaborates, current illegal practicesmedicine the crime the insufficiency which stipulated in the main bodyand the objective aspect to perform to criticize, and puts forward thecorresponding legislation proposal. Key word: Illegal practices medicine the crime; Doctor disciple of amaster qualifications; Illegal practices medicine; The circumstance isserious; The result adds the felon; Victim pledge

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