英语翻译举例说Old people must be spoken to poliely最好能举一反三的 尽量解释清楚一些

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英语翻译举例说Old people must be spoken to poliely最好能举一反三的 尽量解释清楚一些
英语翻译
举例说
Old people must be spoken to poliely
最好能举一反三的 尽量解释清楚一些

英语翻译举例说Old people must be spoken to poliely最好能举一反三的 尽量解释清楚一些
正常语序：we must speak to old people politely
意思就是 我们应该很礼貌地对老人讲话

对老人说话时要有礼貌

Old people //must be spoken to// politely.
这是倒装，正常语序：we must speak to old people politely.
（另：你politely拼错了）

翻译过来就是：对老人们说话一定要礼貌。
这是含有情态动词的被动语态构成：情态动词+ be + 及物动词的过去分词
Young trees must be watered often.
Your mistakes should be corrected right now.
The door may be locked inside.
...

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翻译过来就是：对老人们说话一定要礼貌。
这是含有情态动词的被动语态构成：情态动词+ be + 及物动词的过去分词
Young trees must be watered often.
Your mistakes should be corrected right now.
The door may be locked inside.
Your homework can be handed in tomorrow.
被动语态（一般现在时）
主动语态变被动语态时，主动语态句中的宾语变成被动语态句中的主语，主动语态句中的主语成为被动语态句中的动作的发出者。
被动语态的口诀
一般现、过用be +过去分词，be有人称、时、数变。
完成时态have(has) done，被动将been加中间。
一般将来shall (will) do，被动变do为be done。
将来进行无被动，shall (will) be doing,
现在完成进行同，have (has) been doing。
现、过进行be doing, 被动be加being done。
情、助、有、是妥安排，一律随新主语变。
否定助后加not，疑问一助置主前。
主语恰是疑问词，直陈语序主在前。
一般情助加be done，双宾多将间宾变。
复合宾语宾变主，宾补、主补相应变。
1.一般现在时 is\am\are+P.P(过去分词)
2.一般过去时 was\were+P.P
3.一般将来时 will be+P.P
4.现在进行时 is\am\are+being(固定不变)+P.P
5.过去进行时 was\were+being(固定不变)+P.P
6.现在完成时 have\has been+P.P
7.过去完成时 had been+P.P
主动句变为被动句所遵循的4个步骤：
1.把原主动句中的宾语变为被动句的主语
2.把动词变为被动形式即be +过去分词，并注意其人称和数随主语的变化，而动词的时态则保持不变。
3.原主动句的主语如需要则放在by后面以它 的宾格形式出现（注代词的宾格），如不需要则可省略。
4.其它的成分（定语、状语）不变。

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