英文写作网

篇一：英文写作网

篇二：英文写作网

篇三：英文写作技巧

英文 写作技巧

原文地址：英文写作技巧 作者：把英语当成爱好

（一）掌握技巧：

（1）注意篇章结构，合理布局

开始部分（opening paragraph）——说出文中的要点、核心问题。

正文部分（Body paragraphs）——围绕主题开展叙述、讨论。

结尾部分（concluding paragraphs）——对全文的总结和概括。

要做到全文中心突出、段落之间必须是有机地联系，内容完整、连贯。前后呼应，祛除与主题无关的内容。

（2）确定主题句

主题句是对全文的概括，是文章的主旨。它能在文章中起到“画龙点睛”的作用。通常主题句出现在一篇文章的开头，而后，全文对主题句所提出的内容进行解释，扩展。

写主题句应注意以下几点：

①归纳出你要写的文章的几个要点

②提炼出一句具有概括性的话

③主题句应具有可读性，抓住、吸引读者。

（二）巧用连接词

要想使文章有整体性、连贯性，就要学会正确使用连接词

表示罗列增加

First, second, third,

First, then / next, after that / next, finally

For one thing ? for another?,

On (the) one hand?on the other hand,

Besides / what’s more / in addition / furthermore / moreover / another / also,

Especially / In particular,

表示时间顺序

now, at present, recently,

after, afterwards, after that, after a while, in a few days,

at first, in the beginning, to begin with,

later, next, finally,

immediately, soon, suddenly, all of a sudden, at that moment, as soon as, the moment

form now on, from then on,

at the same time, meanwhile,

till, not?until, before, after, when, while, as during,

表示解释说明

now, in addition, for example, for instance, in this case, moreover

furthermore, in fact, actually

表示转折关系

but, however, while, though, or, otherwise, on the contrary, on the other

hand, in contrast, despite, in spite of, even though, except (for), instead, of course, after all,

表示并列关系

or, and, also, too, not only ? but also, as well as, both? and, either ?or, neither ?nor

表示因果关系

because, because of, since, now that, as, thanks to?, due to?, therefore, as a result (of), otherwise, so?that, such?that

表示条件关系

as (so) long as, on condition that, if, unless

表示让步关系

though, although, as, even if, even though, whether ?or?, however, whoever,

whatever, whichever, wherever, whenever, no matter how (who, what, which, where, when, whom)

表示举例

for example, for instance, such as?, take? for example

表示比较

be similar to, similarly, the same as, in contrast, compared with (to)?just like, just as,

表示目的

for this reason,, for this purpose, so that, in order to, so as to,

表示强调

in deed, in fact, surely, certainly, no doubt, without any doubt, truly,

obviously, above all,

表示概括归纳

in a word, in short, in brief, on the whole, generally speaking, in my opinion, as far as I know, As we all know, as has been stated, as I have shown, finally, at last, in summary, in conclusion,

（三）掌握常用句型：

台湾英语资源网 http://www.esl.tw 里面有很多，下面只列举比较常用的。

1. in order to

为了实现他的梦想，他学习非常努力。

He worked very hard in order to realize his dream.

2. in order that

她拼命干活以便到六点时把一切都准备就绪。

She worked hard in order that everything would be ready by 6 o’clock..

3. so?that

他们太累了，除了伸懒腰什么都做不了了。

They were all so tired that they could do nothing but yawn.

4. such?that

天气非常冷，以致于街上一个人都没有。

It was such a cold day that there was nobody on the street.

5. would rather do?than do

他宁愿听他人讲而不愿自己说。

He would rather listen to others than talk himself.

6. prefer doing to doing

他宁愿在精心准备后去做报告。

He prefers making speeches after careful preparation.

7. prefer to do?rather than do

比起女人，男人总是宁可在家睡觉也不愿花那么多时间来购物。

Compared with women, men always prefer to sleep at home rather than spend so much time shopping.

8. not only?but also

在短短的三年的时间里她不但完成了所有课程，而且还获得了博士学位。

In just three years, she had not only finished all the lessons, but also received her doctor’s degree.

9. either?or

如果考试过关，你可以买一个MP3或去云南玩一趟。

You could either buy an MP3 or go to Yunnan for a visit if you pass the exam.

10. Neither?nor

他是一个无聊的人，既不爱娱乐，也不爱读书。

He is a boring man. He likes neither entertainment nor reading.

11. as well as

他善良又乐于助人。

He was kind as well as helpful.

12. ?as well

这个小孩活泼又可爱。

The child is active and funny as well.

13. One?the other

你看见桌子上有两只笔吗？一支是红色的，另一支是黑色的。

Have you seen two pens on the desk? One is red, the other is black.

14. Some?others

每个人都很忙，有些在读书，有些在写作。

篇四：英文写作常用词

1． 教育

相关话题：教育改革、高校合并、扩招、考证热现象、文凭与就业、考研热、失学儿童、中小学生减负问题

热门词汇： diploma 文凭 first-rate facilities 一流的设施

pre-school education 学前教育educational system 教育体制

dropout student 失学儿童 expand your horizons 开阔视野compulsory education 义务教育eliminate illiteracy 扫盲integrate with other people 与人交往interpersonal skill 人际交往能力

education for all-round development 素质教育

educational expert 教育专家

impart knowledge and educate people 教书育人

rely on science and education to rejuvenate the nation 科教兴国

teach students according to their aptitude 因材施教

be exposed to new ideas/experience 接触各种新思想/新体验broaden one's outlook/expand one's mental horizons 开阔眼界give full play to one's ability 充分发挥能力

经典句式：

①The latest surveys show that quite a few children have unpleasant associations with homework.

最近的调查显示相当多的孩子对家庭作业没什么好感。②People seem to fail to take into account the fact that education does not end with graduation.

人们似乎忽视了教育不应该随着毕业而结束这一事实。③Parents should be encouraged to send their children to nursery schools, which will bring about profound impacts on children and families, and even the society as a whole.

应该鼓励父母将他们的孩子送到幼儿园，这将对孩子、家庭、甚至整个社会产生深远的影响。

④The majority of students believe that part-time job will provide them with more opportunities to develop their interpersonal skills, which may put them in a favorable position in the future job markets.

大部分学生相信业余工作会使他们有更多机会发展人际交往能力，而这对他们未来找工作是非常有好处的。

⑤Although this view is widely held, there is little evidence to prove that education can be obtained at any age and at any place.

尽管这一观点被广泛接受，但很少有证据表明教育能够在任何地点、任何年龄进行。

2． 交通

相关话题：国外旅游热、景区污染、私家车与公交车、城市交通、交通事故

热门词汇：

Traffic jam 拥堵 crash 撞车excessive speeding 超速

cross road 十字路drive without license 无证驾驶tourist attraction 旅游胜地 traffic jam 交通拥挤 traffic light 红绿灯

traffic police 交通警察 traffic regulation 交通规则 travel

service 旅行社 check-in 登记入住 check-out 结账离开(退房) holiday resort 度假区

place of sightseeing 游览胜地 one-way ticket 单程机票 round-trip ticket 往返机票

sightseeing tour 观光旅游 public transportation 公共交通工具speed limit 速度限制 traffic light 红绿灯

underground 地铁/tunnels 地下隧道/underpass 地下道

经典句式：

①Using bicycle contributes greatly to people's physical fitness as well as easing traffic jams.

使用自行车非常有助于人们的身体健康，并缓解了交通阻塞。②The number of private cars in urban areas should be limited while the number of public buses should be increased.

在城市，私人轿车的数量应得到控制而公交车的数量应该增加。

③It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.

该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。④Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.违反交通规则的人应该受到处罚。

⑤As for me, I'm firmly convinced that the number of foreign tourists should be limited, for the following reasons…

就我而言，我坚定地认为国外旅游者的数量应得到限制，理由如下……

3．社会热点

相关话题：乐于助人、英雄事迹、青少年犯罪、住房问题、垃圾处理、伪劣商品、下岗就业、城市移民、打工

热门词汇：

civil service examinations公务员考试 shanzhai culture“山寨”文化

self-employment自主创业 juvenile delinquency青少年犯罪grateful感恩

information security信息安全 shortage of power缺电shopping by media媒体购物job-hopping跳槽

housing problem住房问题 pay attention to social moral讲究

社会公德

fake diplomas假文 child abuse虐待儿童

cause alarm and attention引起警惕和关注 aging of population人口老龄化

rush into the city冲进城市 migrant workers 农民工 to pay by installments分期付款unemployment失业

pose a threat to构成威胁 traffic light交通灯

residential area住宅区 slums贫民区

financial crisis on college students金融危机对大学生的影响经典句式：

①It is difficult to find work in the present situation.

在当前形势下，很难找到工作。

②It is indisputable that there are millions of people who still have a miserable life and have to face the dangers of starvation and exposure.无可争辩，现在有成千上万的人仍过着挨饿受冻的痛苦生活。③With the development of contemporary industry, a growing number of people are flowing into big cities.

随着现代工业的发展，越来越多的人涌向大城市。

④Accordingly, the housing problem in big cities is becoming much more severe. People in the big city are complaining housing shortage and roaring price of the housing.

因此，大城市的住房问题变得越来越严重。大城市的人抱怨住房